Evropská unie
Evropská unie
Evropská unie je pro mě důležitá.
Re: Evropská unie
(1) Evropská unie / "věc" / soustava / systém / "něco"...
(2) Zahraničí / vnějšek / vně / ne-tato-"věc" / ne-toto-"něco" / prostředí...
(3) Hranice...
(2) Zahraničí / vnějšek / vně / ne-tato-"věc" / ne-toto-"něco" / prostředí...
(3) Hranice...
Re: Evropská unie
Pro mě je Evropská unike podivným předmětem touhy. Je to obraz mého početí, který mi bleskl na pohřbu táty. Je to baltské pobřeží. A Apeniny. Je to pravěký jeskynní malíř. Je to Aki Kaurismaki. Santiago de Compostela. Perikles. Akvadukty. Koncentrační tábory a spalovací pece. Kolonialismus. Nelidské a protiprávní topení příchozích koťat v Mare Nostrum. Dimitar Pešev.
Evropská unie je vůně nočního lánu obilí. Střelba myslivců do vlastních řad. Víno, pivo a polská vodka. Normandie a irské křesťanství. Katedrárla v Chartres.
Meč, rytíři a obchod s otroky.
Snaha na na nikoho a na nic nezapomenout.
Beethovenova Óda na radost.
Osvícenectví.
Román. Film. Divadlo. Inter Milán. Berlusconi.
Životy čtyři sta miliónů lidí a jejich předchůdců. Území o rozloze čtyři milióny čtverečních kilometrů.
A jasně, dvacet sedm členských států a dvacet čtyři úředních jazyků.
Miluju ji. Je mým domovem.
Evropská unie je vůně nočního lánu obilí. Střelba myslivců do vlastních řad. Víno, pivo a polská vodka. Normandie a irské křesťanství. Katedrárla v Chartres.
Meč, rytíři a obchod s otroky.
Snaha na na nikoho a na nic nezapomenout.
Beethovenova Óda na radost.
Osvícenectví.
Román. Film. Divadlo. Inter Milán. Berlusconi.
Životy čtyři sta miliónů lidí a jejich předchůdců. Území o rozloze čtyři milióny čtverečních kilometrů.
A jasně, dvacet sedm členských států a dvacet čtyři úředních jazyků.
Miluju ji. Je mým domovem.
Re: Evropská unie
* čtyřista padesáti miliónů
Re: Evropská unie
GWDG LLM Service https://chat-ai.academiccloud.de/ :
Does European Parliament have legal personality?
Yes, the European Parliament does have legal personality as an institution of the European Union. This means it can enter into contracts and hold various rights and obligations, just like a person or a company. Its actions and decisions are governed by EU laws and treaties.
Great. How is its legal personality established? Which law, treaty establishes it? Which provision of these?
The legal personality of the European Parliament is established in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and the Treaty on European Union (TEU). Specifically, the TFEU Article 13 states that the European Union shall have legal personality and Article 141 mentions that the European Parliament shall be an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union, along with the European Council, the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the Court of Auditors. The TEU Article 14(4) also acknowledges the European Parliament's role in the legislative process.
Hmm. What the Article 141 says?
Article 141 of the TFEU states that the European Union shall have legal personality and that the European Parliament is an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union. It also outlines its role in the legislative process, along with other institutions like the European Council, the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the Court of Auditors.
Can you give me the wording of the Article 141?
The full text of Article 141 from the TFEU reads: "The Union shall have legal personality. It shall have in particular the exclusive right to conclude treaties and the exclusive right to bring actions by the Union's institutions before the Court of Justice of the European Union for failure to fulfil obligations arising under the Treaties. The European Parliament shall be an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union. It shall, jointly with the Council, exercise legislative power. It shall, together with the Council and the Commission, exercise political control of the activities of the Union's executive bodies. It shall, together with the Council, cooperate with the Commission in the field of economic and social policy. It shall, together with the Council and the Commission, formulate the broad guidelines of the economic and social policy of the Union. It shall elect the President of the European Commission and, by a majority of its component members, decide on his or her term of office. It shall exercise the power of initiative in the field of its competence. It shall decide on its own composition and on its rules of procedure. It shall be provided with a budget which it shall adopt. It shall exercise control of the use of its budget. It shall elect the Ombudsman and shall exercise the power of discharge. It shall, jointly with the Council, appoint the members of the European Commission and decide on their term of office. It shall, jointly with the Council, exercise legislative power. It shall, together with the Council, exercise political control of the activities of the Union's executive bodies. It shall, together with the Council and the Commission, exercise political control of the activities of the Union's executive bodies. It shall, together with the Council, cooperate with the Commission in the field of economic and social policy. It shall, together with the Council, formulate the broad guidelines of the economic and social policy of the Union. It shall exercise the power of initiative in the field of its competence. It shall decide on its own composition and on its rules of procedure. It shall be provided with a budget which it shall adopt. It shall exercise control of the use of its budget. It shall elect the Ombudsman and shall exercise the power of discharge. It shall, jointly with the Council, appoint the members of the European Commission and decide on their term of office. It shall, jointly with the Council, exercise legislative power."
Yes, the Union has legal personality. The Parliament is a part of the "institutiona framework". How does it follow that the Parliament has a legal personality too?
The European Parliament has a legal personality because it is an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union, as stated in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) Article 141. This means it shares the legal personality of the European Union and can exercise various rights and responsibilities, such as legislative power, political control, and decision-making. As part of the overall framework, it has its own rights and obligations, which contribute to its legal personality.
Can the Parliament rent an office? Does it do it in its own name?
Yes, the European Parliament can rent an office in its own name. As an integral part of the European Union with legal personality, it can engage in various activities, including renting or leasing space for its operations, in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
Does the legal personality of the Parliament follow from it being mentioned in the treaties?
Yes, the legal personality of the European Parliament is established by its inclusion in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and the Treaty on European Union (TEU), where it is stated to be an integral part of the institutional framework of the European Union. This integration, along with its rights and responsibilities, contribute to its legal personality.
Are there any textbooks or publications which explain this kind of establishing a legal personality?
There are numerous law books, textbooks, and scholarly articles that discuss legal personality and its applications. To understand the specific legal personality of the European Parliament and its institutions, you may want to refer to sources focusing on European Union law, treaties, and the European Parliament's role in the legislative process. Some examples include materials on institutional and constitutional law, European law, or even political science publications covering the EU framework and its functioning.
Can you give me a reference of a basic textbook?
One example of a basic textbook that covers European Union law and institutions is "European Union Law: Text, Cases, and Materials" by Neil Walker, Paul Craig, and Gráinne de Búrca. This book provides an introduction to the legal framework, institutions, and key policies of the European Union, which can help you understand the legal personality of the European Parliament within that context. However, there are many other resources available as well, so it's essential to explore different materials to gain a comprehensive understanding of this topic.
Thank you :-) Can you give me a list of (main?) legal personalities of the European Union? Ok, it is the Union itself, then the Parliament, and then?
The European Union's legal personality is shared by several of its institutions, including the European Parliament, the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the Court of Auditors. Each institution has its own specific roles and responsibilities, contributing to the overall functioning of the European Union.
Ok, the Parliament has a legal personality, which can rent an office, say in Vienna. Who will sign for the Parliament? Who is the statutary representative of the Parliament? Where is it established so that the landlord knows?
The European Parliament has its official seat in Strasbourg, France. However, it also has offices in Brussels, Belgium, and Luxembourg, as well as various other locations around Europe. Regarding who signs for the Parliament, it would likely be someone from the Parliament's staff or administration. As an institution with legal personality, the Parliament can enter into contracts and agreements, so someone acting on its behalf would be authorized to sign such documents. It is essential to ensure the landlord is aware of the Parliament's legal personality and the nature of its operations to establish a clear understanding of the relationship.
335 TFEU:
In each of the Member States, the Union shall enjoy the most extensive
legal capacity accorded to legal persons under their laws; it may, in
particular, acquire or dispose of movable and immovable property and
may be a party to legal proceedings. To this end, the Union shall be
represented by the Commission. However, the Union shall be
represented by each of the institutions, by virtue of their administrative
autonomy, in matters relating to their respective operation.
The 335 TFEU article states that the European Union, as an entity, enjoys extensive legal capacity in each Member State, similar to a corporation under their national laws. It can acquire or dispose of property, participate in legal proceedings, and be represented in matters pertaining to its operation by various institutions such as the Commission.
What I have been looking for and found with your help, thank you, is this sentence: "the Union shall be represented by each of the institutions, by virtue of their administrative autonomy, in matters relating to their respective operation".
Yes, the mentioned sentence from 335 TFEU refers to the representation of the European Union by its institutions in matters related to their specific operations. This administrative autonomy allows each institution to act independently within its scope of responsibilities and carry out tasks relevant to its role within the European Union framework.
Thank you :-) Goodbye :-)
Have a great day, and don't hesitate to ask if you have any more questions!
Does European Parliament have legal personality?
Yes, the European Parliament does have legal personality as an institution of the European Union. This means it can enter into contracts and hold various rights and obligations, just like a person or a company. Its actions and decisions are governed by EU laws and treaties.
Great. How is its legal personality established? Which law, treaty establishes it? Which provision of these?
The legal personality of the European Parliament is established in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and the Treaty on European Union (TEU). Specifically, the TFEU Article 13 states that the European Union shall have legal personality and Article 141 mentions that the European Parliament shall be an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union, along with the European Council, the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the Court of Auditors. The TEU Article 14(4) also acknowledges the European Parliament's role in the legislative process.
Hmm. What the Article 141 says?
Article 141 of the TFEU states that the European Union shall have legal personality and that the European Parliament is an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union. It also outlines its role in the legislative process, along with other institutions like the European Council, the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the Court of Auditors.
Can you give me the wording of the Article 141?
The full text of Article 141 from the TFEU reads: "The Union shall have legal personality. It shall have in particular the exclusive right to conclude treaties and the exclusive right to bring actions by the Union's institutions before the Court of Justice of the European Union for failure to fulfil obligations arising under the Treaties. The European Parliament shall be an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union. It shall, jointly with the Council, exercise legislative power. It shall, together with the Council and the Commission, exercise political control of the activities of the Union's executive bodies. It shall, together with the Council, cooperate with the Commission in the field of economic and social policy. It shall, together with the Council and the Commission, formulate the broad guidelines of the economic and social policy of the Union. It shall elect the President of the European Commission and, by a majority of its component members, decide on his or her term of office. It shall exercise the power of initiative in the field of its competence. It shall decide on its own composition and on its rules of procedure. It shall be provided with a budget which it shall adopt. It shall exercise control of the use of its budget. It shall elect the Ombudsman and shall exercise the power of discharge. It shall, jointly with the Council, appoint the members of the European Commission and decide on their term of office. It shall, jointly with the Council, exercise legislative power. It shall, together with the Council, exercise political control of the activities of the Union's executive bodies. It shall, together with the Council and the Commission, exercise political control of the activities of the Union's executive bodies. It shall, together with the Council, cooperate with the Commission in the field of economic and social policy. It shall, together with the Council, formulate the broad guidelines of the economic and social policy of the Union. It shall exercise the power of initiative in the field of its competence. It shall decide on its own composition and on its rules of procedure. It shall be provided with a budget which it shall adopt. It shall exercise control of the use of its budget. It shall elect the Ombudsman and shall exercise the power of discharge. It shall, jointly with the Council, appoint the members of the European Commission and decide on their term of office. It shall, jointly with the Council, exercise legislative power."
Yes, the Union has legal personality. The Parliament is a part of the "institutiona framework". How does it follow that the Parliament has a legal personality too?
The European Parliament has a legal personality because it is an integral part of the institutional framework of the Union, as stated in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) Article 141. This means it shares the legal personality of the European Union and can exercise various rights and responsibilities, such as legislative power, political control, and decision-making. As part of the overall framework, it has its own rights and obligations, which contribute to its legal personality.
Can the Parliament rent an office? Does it do it in its own name?
Yes, the European Parliament can rent an office in its own name. As an integral part of the European Union with legal personality, it can engage in various activities, including renting or leasing space for its operations, in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
Does the legal personality of the Parliament follow from it being mentioned in the treaties?
Yes, the legal personality of the European Parliament is established by its inclusion in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and the Treaty on European Union (TEU), where it is stated to be an integral part of the institutional framework of the European Union. This integration, along with its rights and responsibilities, contribute to its legal personality.
Are there any textbooks or publications which explain this kind of establishing a legal personality?
There are numerous law books, textbooks, and scholarly articles that discuss legal personality and its applications. To understand the specific legal personality of the European Parliament and its institutions, you may want to refer to sources focusing on European Union law, treaties, and the European Parliament's role in the legislative process. Some examples include materials on institutional and constitutional law, European law, or even political science publications covering the EU framework and its functioning.
Can you give me a reference of a basic textbook?
One example of a basic textbook that covers European Union law and institutions is "European Union Law: Text, Cases, and Materials" by Neil Walker, Paul Craig, and Gráinne de Búrca. This book provides an introduction to the legal framework, institutions, and key policies of the European Union, which can help you understand the legal personality of the European Parliament within that context. However, there are many other resources available as well, so it's essential to explore different materials to gain a comprehensive understanding of this topic.
Thank you :-) Can you give me a list of (main?) legal personalities of the European Union? Ok, it is the Union itself, then the Parliament, and then?
The European Union's legal personality is shared by several of its institutions, including the European Parliament, the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the Court of Auditors. Each institution has its own specific roles and responsibilities, contributing to the overall functioning of the European Union.
Ok, the Parliament has a legal personality, which can rent an office, say in Vienna. Who will sign for the Parliament? Who is the statutary representative of the Parliament? Where is it established so that the landlord knows?
The European Parliament has its official seat in Strasbourg, France. However, it also has offices in Brussels, Belgium, and Luxembourg, as well as various other locations around Europe. Regarding who signs for the Parliament, it would likely be someone from the Parliament's staff or administration. As an institution with legal personality, the Parliament can enter into contracts and agreements, so someone acting on its behalf would be authorized to sign such documents. It is essential to ensure the landlord is aware of the Parliament's legal personality and the nature of its operations to establish a clear understanding of the relationship.
335 TFEU:
In each of the Member States, the Union shall enjoy the most extensive
legal capacity accorded to legal persons under their laws; it may, in
particular, acquire or dispose of movable and immovable property and
may be a party to legal proceedings. To this end, the Union shall be
represented by the Commission. However, the Union shall be
represented by each of the institutions, by virtue of their administrative
autonomy, in matters relating to their respective operation.
The 335 TFEU article states that the European Union, as an entity, enjoys extensive legal capacity in each Member State, similar to a corporation under their national laws. It can acquire or dispose of property, participate in legal proceedings, and be represented in matters pertaining to its operation by various institutions such as the Commission.
What I have been looking for and found with your help, thank you, is this sentence: "the Union shall be represented by each of the institutions, by virtue of their administrative autonomy, in matters relating to their respective operation".
Yes, the mentioned sentence from 335 TFEU refers to the representation of the European Union by its institutions in matters related to their specific operations. This administrative autonomy allows each institution to act independently within its scope of responsibilities and carry out tasks relevant to its role within the European Union framework.
Thank you :-) Goodbye :-)
Have a great day, and don't hesitate to ask if you have any more questions!
Re: Evropská unie
Pro mnohé je Evropská unie něco jiného než pro mě. Vnímají z Unie jen její nadnárodní / ústřední část. Jako Evropskou radu, Radu Evropské unie, Evropskou komisi, Evropský parlament. A možná taky jako Soudní dvůr Evropské unie, Evropskou centrální banku, Evropský účetní dvůr. A možná taky jako předpisy, projekty a peníze Evropské unie.
Pro mnohé je Evropská unie něco vně jejich života, vně jejich skutečnosti, vně Česka, něco, co je daleko / vysoko / někde jinde.
Někdo se zase může soustředit na smlouvy Evropské unie(?) / smlouvy / dohody mezi členskými státy, které údajně stanovují cíle Evropské unie, pravidla pro fungování orgánů Evropské unie, postupy rozhodování a vztahy mezi Evropskou unií a jejími členskými zeměmi. A pocit, že Evropská unie je právně(?) ustanovena a určována smlouvami mezi členskými státy v nich utvrzuje přesvědčení, že jaksi prvotní, původní, věčné jsou ty státy a Evropská unie je něco druhotného, odvozeného, nového. Něco, co může být ze světa odpáráno a pro život Malty, Polska a Španělska se nic nezmění.
Pro mě je Unie všechno, co je v ní. Členské státy a všechno v nich jsou částí Evropské unie. Prezident Macron je funkcionář Evropské unie. Zastupitelstvo Městksé částí Praha 3 je orgán Evropské unie. Ty, já, on, ona, ono jsme součástí Evropské unie. Abych zdůraznil toto chápání Evropské unie používám teg #MyEU.
Kromě toho, že si můžeme povídat o tom, které pojetí je správnější, o tom, který pojem je správnější, a před tím, než si o tom začneme povídat, je dobré si uvědomit odlišnosti / rozdílnosti toho, co kdo může mínit pojmem "Evropská unie".
Pro mnohé je Evropská unie něco vně jejich života, vně jejich skutečnosti, vně Česka, něco, co je daleko / vysoko / někde jinde.
Někdo se zase může soustředit na smlouvy Evropské unie(?) / smlouvy / dohody mezi členskými státy, které údajně stanovují cíle Evropské unie, pravidla pro fungování orgánů Evropské unie, postupy rozhodování a vztahy mezi Evropskou unií a jejími členskými zeměmi. A pocit, že Evropská unie je právně(?) ustanovena a určována smlouvami mezi členskými státy v nich utvrzuje přesvědčení, že jaksi prvotní, původní, věčné jsou ty státy a Evropská unie je něco druhotného, odvozeného, nového. Něco, co může být ze světa odpáráno a pro život Malty, Polska a Španělska se nic nezmění.
Pro mě je Unie všechno, co je v ní. Členské státy a všechno v nich jsou částí Evropské unie. Prezident Macron je funkcionář Evropské unie. Zastupitelstvo Městksé částí Praha 3 je orgán Evropské unie. Ty, já, on, ona, ono jsme součástí Evropské unie. Abych zdůraznil toto chápání Evropské unie používám teg #MyEU.
Kromě toho, že si můžeme povídat o tom, které pojetí je správnější, o tom, který pojem je správnější, a před tím, než si o tom začneme povídat, je dobré si uvědomit odlišnosti / rozdílnosti toho, co kdo může mínit pojmem "Evropská unie".
Re: Evropská unie
Typy orgánů a institucí EU https://european-union.europa.eu/instit ... -bodies_cs
Zakládající smlouvy https://european-union.europa.eu/princi ... eements_cs
Smlouvy v platnosti(?) https://eur-lex.europa.eu/collection/eu ... ?locale=cs
Zakládající smlouvy https://european-union.europa.eu/princi ... eements_cs
Smlouvy v platnosti(?) https://eur-lex.europa.eu/collection/eu ... ?locale=cs
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